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119th Congress
Independent · Nonpartisan · Reader-supported
HOUSEH.R. 2916· 119th Congress

New York settles century-old Mohawk land claim

To authorize, ratify, and confirm the Agreement of Settlement and Compromise to Resolve the Akwesasne Mohawk Land Claim in the State of New York, and for other purposes.

Sponsor
Elise Stefanik (R-NY)
Introduced
Apr 14, 2025
Last Action
Jun 3, 2026
Passage
62%
Introduced
Apr 14, 2025
Committee
Floor Vote
Jun 3, 2026
4
Both Chambers
5
Enacted
01 — The Text

What.

  • Authorizes settlement agreement between Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe and New York state, counties, towns, and power authority over Akwesasne land rights.
  • Restores land rights and access to tribal members; provides tuition assistance for postsecondary education.
  • Requires New York Power Authority to make annual payments to tribe and recognizes newly acquired tribal land as Indian country for legal jurisdiction.
02 — The Stakes

So what?

  • Mohawk Tribe gains long-disputed land access, education funding, and recurring state payments after years of legal battles.
  • New York Power Authority and municipalities resolve liability exposure from outstanding claims.
  • Tribal sovereignty expands: acquired lands get federal Indian country status, affecting criminal jurisdiction and tribal self-governance.
03 — The Path

Now what?

  • House passed it Dec. 9, 2025. Senate Indian Affairs Committee held hearings June 3, 2026—currently stalled in committee with no timeline for floor vote.
  • Contact your senator's office to ask their position if settlement matters to your community.
Legislative History

Actions.

  • Jun 3, 2026Committee on Indian Affairs. Hearings held.
  • Dec 10, 2025Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.
  • Dec 9, 2025Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  • Dec 9, 2025On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5085)
  • Dec 9, 2025Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5085)
  • Dec 9, 2025DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 2916.
  • Dec 9, 2025Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H5085-5086)
  • Dec 9, 2025Mr. Crank moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.