01 — The Text
What.
- Extends duty-free trade access for 32 sub-Saharan African countries through December 31, 2028, under AGOA and related programs.
- Allows African apparel makers to use fabrics from any country (including China) and still qualify for U.S. tariff-free treatment.
- Extends customs user fees and merchandise processing fees through December 31, 2031.
- Refunds duties on African imports that arrived between October 1, 2025, and the bill's enactment date; CBP must process within 90 days.
02 — The Stakes
So what?
- African exporters—especially in apparel, textiles, and agriculture—keep access to U.S. markets without paying tariffs, supporting regional jobs and trade relationships.
- U.S. importers and retailers benefit from tariff-free sourcing options; African manufacturers gain competitive advantage over other developing nations.
- Retroactive duty refunds provide cash relief to companies caught in the gap between AGOA expiration and renewal.
03 — The Path
Now what?
- Senate passed it 90-6 on August 8, 2026. Now awaiting House action to resolve differences and send to President.
- Contact your House representative to track their position on final passage.
- Eligible African exporters should file duty refund claims with U.S. Customs and Border Protection if they shipped during the gap period.
Legislative History
Actions.
- Aug 8, 2026 — Passed Senate with an amendment and an amendment to the Title by Yea-Nay Vote. 90 - 6. Record Vote Number: 228.
- Aug 8, 2026 — Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment and an amendment to the Title by Yea-Nay Vote. 90 - 6. Record Vote Number: 228.
- Aug 7, 2026 — Motion by Senator Thune to commit to Senate Committee on Appropriations with instructions to report back forthwith with the following amendment SA 6740 fell when cloture on amendment SA 6732 was invoked in Senate.
- Aug 7, 2026 — Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S4542, S4546-4547, S4553-4555)
- Aug 5, 2026 — Cloture motion on the measure presented in Senate. (CR S4449)
- Aug 5, 2026 — Motion by Senator Thune to commit to Senate Committee on Appropriations with instructions to report back forthwith with the following amendment SA 6740 made in Senate.
- Aug 5, 2026 — Measure laid before Senate by motion. (consideration: CR S4448-4449)
- Aug 5, 2026 — Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote. (CR S4448)